Recognition
Dhāraṇā 48 · The Savour of Food and Drink
From the delight of eating and drinking, contemplate the state of fullness as it expands — and great bliss arises from an everyday table.
After the once-in-years door of the reunion, a door that opens three times a day. The delight born of jagdhi-pāna — eating and drinking — expands as rasa, savour; and the verse instructs: bhāvayed bharitāvasthām, contemplate the state of fullness that blooms from it. From that contemplation, mahānandas tato bhavet — great bliss.
Practising at the tableरस
The dhāraṇā is not about food; it is about a state food reliably produces and everyone reliably misses. Eat something with genuine savour, and attend — not to the flavour as information, but to the ullāsa, the lift of delight that spreads from it through the whole of you. The verse's sequence is exact: first the taste, then the delight expanding, then bharitāvasthā — the condition of being filled, satisfied, complete, which settles over body and mind together for a little while after the savour peaks. That third stage is the object of contemplation. Most people eat straight through it, already reaching for the next mouthful or the next thought; the practice is to stop at fullness and inhabit it, letting attention soak in satisfaction itself with the taste now gone.
Practically this means eating, at least sometimes, slowly and alone with the practice: one mouthful met completely, the delight followed outward as it spreads, and the pause honoured at its crest. Nothing ascetic is asked — the verse's instrument is the pleasure — but nothing greedy works either, since greed is the reach for the next and fullness is the end of reaching.
From fullness to Fullness
Why should satisfaction open inward? Because in the state of fullness, wanting has momentarily stopped — and a consciousness not wanting is a consciousness resting in itself, which is this tradition's definition of the ground state. The contentment after good food is a small, honest sample of pūrṇatā, the plenitude the texts ascribe to Śiva; small only because it is quickly abandoned. Contemplated instead of abandoned, the sample expands toward its original — the verse promises mahā-ānanda, the great form of the little bliss on the tongue. The same audit as ever: the meal was the occasion, and the fullness was always yours.
जग्धिपानकृतोल्लासरसानन्दविजृम्भणात् । भावयेद्भरितावस्थां महानन्दस्ततो भवेत् ॥ ७१ ॥
By the expansion of the juice of bliss and delight produced by eating and drinking, one should contemplate the state of fullness; thereupon great bliss arises.
भोजन और पान से उत्पन्न उल्लास-रस के आनन्द के विजृम्भण (प्रसार) से परिपूर्ण अवस्था की भावना करे; तब महान् आनन्द प्राप्त होता है।