Recognition
Dhāraṇā 43 · The Ant-Crawl of Rising Śakti
Closing all the sense-passages, as the prāṇa-śakti climbs slowly upward, at the moment of a creeping ant-like touch supreme happiness spreads.
A rare piece of interior physiology in this text, given with a startlingly homely image. Block all the srotas — the flowing channels, the gates of the senses — and the śakti of the breath, no longer spending itself outward, gathers and climbs, śanaiḥ, slowly. At some point in that slow ascent comes a sensation the verse compares to pipīla-sparśa, the creeping touch of an ant — and in that moment, it says, parama sukha spreads wide.
Closing the gatesसर्वस्रोतो-निबन्ध
The verse names the closing but not the means, and honesty requires saying so: it does not specify the hand-seal later manuals teach, in which the fingers stop ears, eyes, nostrils and lips. That method fits the verse and the tradition knows it well, but the words themselves ask only that the outflows be checked — and attention alone can check them, withdrawn from the senses as a tortoise draws in its limbs. Sit; seal the gates by hand or by sheer inwardness; and then do nothing but wait on the energy now denied its usual exits. The instruction śanaiḥ is a discipline in itself. The rise cannot be forced, hurried, or pushed with the breath — it climbs at its own pace precisely because it is no longer being spent.
The ant-image is exact and is meant practically: what announces the ascent is not fire or flood but something small, ticklish, almost absurd — a fine creeping prickle along the line of the spine or wherever the śakti is passing. The verse gives this humble sign so the practitioner recognises the moment and neither dismisses it nor inflates it.
At the moment of the touch
The dhāraṇā turns on velāyām — at the moment of that touch. The creeping sensation is not the attainment; it is the bell. What is asked is total presence to that faint touch exactly when it occurs, without reaching for more of it. Met so, the verse says, happiness does not localise but prathate — spreads out, wide as the field of the body and past it. The gathering was the method; the touch is the signal; the spreading is the fruit.
सर्वस्रोतोनिबन्धेन प्राणशक्त्योर्ध्वया शनैः । पिपीलस्पर्शवेलायां प्रथते परमं सुखम् ॥ ६६ ॥
By blocking all the passages (of the senses), as the prāṇa-Śakti rises slowly upward, at the moment of an ant-like creeping touch, supreme happiness spreads out.
समस्त स्रोतों (इन्द्रिय-द्वारों) के निरोध से, प्राण-शक्ति के धीरे-धीरे ऊपर उठने पर, चींटी के रेंगने जैसे स्पर्श के समय परम सुख फैल जाता है।